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Cyclic/Dynamic Testing

Cyclic Direct Simple Shear Test System

ShearTrac II

The ShearTrac II cyclic direct simple shear (CDSS) system performs the consolidation and cyclic shear phases of a test under fully automatic control.

The DSS test generates a fairly homogeneous state of shear stress throughout the specimen, which provides initial stress condition, stress path, and deformation configuration that models numerous field loading conditions more closely than other strength tests (such as triaxial).

The system utilizes a micro-stepper motor to apply the vertical load and either a micro-stepper motor or an advanced zero-backlash servo actuation system to apply shear force and displacement to the soil specimen.

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Description

The cyclic direct simple shear test method measures cyclic strength, number of cycles to liquefaction or cyclic properties of soils such as Modulus and Damping. A specimen is placed in a membrane within a stack of Teflon coated rings preventing radial deformation while allowing vertical deformation during consolidation and shear deformation during simple shear. Constant volume conditions are maintained during shear by keeping the height of the specimen constant as the specimen is sheared back and forth in cyclic loading.

Common testing applications include earthquake engineering and ocean wave loading. Post-cyclic monotonic strength can be measured as well.
Lab Photo

Frequently Asked Questions

The Cyclic DSS system on the ShearTrac II frame can be purchased with either a micro-stepper motor system or an advanced zero-backlash servo actuation system to apply horizontal shear force and displacement to the soil specimen. The micro-stepper motor system is best for users wishing to perform both slow and high-speed (up to 1 Hz) shear applications – e.g. direct shear, static direct simple shear, and cyclic direct simple shear. The advanced zero-backlash servo actuation system is best when premium cyclic performance is desired (up to 5 Hz). This system can also be used for static applications, but not up to the same capacity as the micro-stepper motor system.